What is the NDIS?
The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) is a national scheme that revolutionises the way people with disabilities get the supports and services needed to achieve their goals.
With more choice and control over how, when and where supports are provided, the NDIS puts you at the centre of the decision-making process about your life.
The NDIS provides funding for ‘reasonable and necessary’ supports and people with a permanent and significant disability, including the Early Childhood Approach for children aged 0-9. The types of services and supports are diverse and based on the goals of each NDIS participant.
You decide how supports will help you achieve your goals in areas such as independence, community involvement, education, employment and health and wellbeing.
Benefits of the NDIS.
The NDIS takes a lifetime approach, supporting you today and for the future, with a focus on improving outcomes throughout your life.
It can provide you with funding for supports and services as well as connect you to information and supports provided by other organisations and government agencies.
- Financial help to cover some costs associated with your disability
- Choice and control over the supports you get and how you spend your NDIS funds
- Built in flexibility means the supports you get can change depending on your needs
- A national system that is now available in every state and territory
- An NDIS Plan based on your specific needs.
How does the NDIS work?
For eligible participants, the NDIS provides a package of funding split across several different categories. The funding is intended to help you achieve your goals.
Here’s a brief overview of the steps you might go through to access NDIS funding:
- Determine eligibility – see NDIS eligibility for details.
- Complete an Access Request and supply supporting information. “Access Request” is the term used for completing an application to join the NDIS.
- Get prepared for your first NDIS Plan meeting. Get your free Leap in! NDIS Plan Meeting Checklist.
- Attend your NDIS Plan meeting.
- Receive your first NDIS Plan.
The NDIS works with you to develop an NDIS Plan which outlines your goals and the types of support you need. Your plan may go for one year or longer, depending on the types of goals you have and how often your support needs are likely to change.
Funding is split into three categories. Some funding can be used flexibly and without a quote while other funding requires a quote and must be spent on the specific item outlined in your NDIS Plan.
Who manages the NDIS?
The NDIS is administered throughout Australia by the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA), an independent statutory authority set up to implement the NDIS.
Want to find out more about the NDIS?
NDIS FAQs.
Here are some of our members most commonly asked questions about how the NDIS works.
- Age: Under 65 (children under 9 are supported through the early childhood approach)
- Residency: Live in Australia with appropriate residency/visa status
- Meet disability or early requirements. The NDIS states that you must be able to meet each of the following criteria to be eligible for the NDIS:
- You have a disability that is caused by an impairment
- The impairment is likely to be permanent
- The permanent impairment substantially reduces your functional capacity (see below) to undertake one or more of the following activities: moving around, communicating, socialising, learning or undertaking self care or self management tasks.
All supports paid for with NDIS funds must meet all the reasonable and necessary criteria:
- Be related to your disability
- Help you pursue the goals in your plan
- Support your social and economic participation
- Be value for money
- Be likely to be effective and beneficial
- Complement informal and mainstream supports
- Be an NDIS support for you.
View our guide: Everything you need to know about the NDIS reasonable and necessary criteria.
- Education
- Employment
- Social participation
- Independence
- Living arrangements
- Health and wellbeing.
- Work towards your goals
- Increase your independence
- Take part in work, study or social activities.
- The impact of your disability on your life has changed
- You’re entering a new life stage, such as school or work
- Your living arrangements or caring supports have changed
- Support needs have changed for a child under nine.
If you turn 65 after you join the NDIS, you can choose to stay with the NDIS or leave the NDIS and receive supports through the Commonwealth Aged Care System. If you decide to obtain supports through the aged care system, you must notify the NDIS in writing that you no longer wish to be on the NDIS.
- Call the NDIS on 1800 800 110
- Write to the CEO, NDIA, GPO Box 700, Canberra ACT 2601
- Email [email protected]
- Visit an NDIS office
- Complete the Request for a review of a decision form.
A goal is something you want to achieve or aim for. In the NDIS, goals are like roadmaps that help guide you towards what you want to achieve. Each NDIS goal is a statement of intention that provides a clear direction and purpose, helping you stay focused. These goals give the NDIS information about what’s important to you and what you want to do in life. For an NDIS Plan to be approved, it must include at least one goal. For inspiration, visit the Goal Tracker section of the Leap in! app.
The NDIS early childhood approach is a nationally consistent approach for children with developmental delay or disability and their families. It aims to give children the best possible start in life.
The Early Childhood Approach supports children under 6 with developmental delay or children under 9 with disability and their families. Early Childhood Partners (ECPs) help connect to mainstream (non-NDIS) supports, NDIS supports or a combination of both
Children don’t need a diagnosis to get support. Children who don’t fully meet the definition of developmental delay but have developmental concerns can also receive support.
If you have concerns about your child’s development, contact your doctor, maternal and child health nurse, or other health professional. Your healthcare professional may connect you with an NDIS early childhood partner.